with I18N
Demo
Installation
Install the i18next
and i18next-vue
libraries with an optional backend loader, like i18next-xhr-backend
Install NPM package
npm install i18next i18next-vue i18next-xhr-backend
add it to your main.ts
Start by using the plugin in your main.ts
import i18next from 'i18next';
import I18NextVue from 'i18next-vue';
import { createApp } from 'vue';
createApp(App).use(I18NextVue, { i18next })
then add it to your App
Then to finally use translations in Slickgrid-Vue, you must first provide
the I18Next instance in your App so that it can be inject
ed in Slickgrid-Vue.
<script setup lang="ts">
import { useTranslation } from 'i18next-vue';
import { provide } from 'vue';
provide('i18next', useTranslation().i18next);
</script>
optionally configure i18n loader with assets folder
You can use the optional i18next-http-backend
to load JSON files asynchronously. This is just 1 in multiple ways to load translations, just choose whichever ways that best fits your use case.
import i18next from 'i18next';
import Backend from 'i18next-http-backend';
import localeEn from './assets/locales/en/translation.json';
import localeFr from './assets/locales/fr/translation.json';
i18next
.use(Backend)
.init({
// the translations
// (tip move them in a JSON file and import them,
// or even better, manage them via a UI
// backend: {
// loadPath: 'assets/locales/{{lng}}/{{ns}}.json',
// },
resources: {
en: { translation: localeEn },
fr: { translation: localeFr },
},
lng: 'en',
fallbackLng: 'en',
debug: false,
interpolation: {
escapeValue: false // Vue already safes from xss => https://www.i18next.com/translation-function/interpolation#unescape
}
});
createApp(App).use(I18NextVue, { i18next }).use(router).mount('#app');
Class sample
You need to add a translation key via the property headerKey
to each column definition, for example: headerKey: 'TITLE'
Note
For the Select
Filter, you will use labelKey
instead of label
. Anytime a translation key will come in play, we will add the word key
to the end (hence headerKey
, labelKey
, more to come...)
<script setup lang="ts">
import { ExcelExportService } from '@slickgrid-universal/excel-export';
import { TextExportService } from '@slickgrid-universal/text-export';
import { useTranslation } from 'i18next-vue';
import { type Column, DelimiterType, Filters, type Formatter, Formatters, GridOption, GridStateChange,SlickgridVue, SlickgridVueInstance } from 'slickgrid-vue';
import { onBeforeMount, ref } from 'vue';
const { i18next } = useTranslation();
// create a custom translate Formatter
const taskTranslateFormatter: Formatter = (_row, _cell, value, _columnDef, _dataContext, grid) => {
const gridOptions = grid.getOptions() as GridOption;
return gridOptions.i18n?.t('TASK_X', { x: value }) ?? '';
};
onBeforeMount(() => {
defineGrid();
});
// Define grid Options and Columns
// provide a headerKey for each column and enableTranslate to True in GridOption
function defineGrid() {
const columnDefinitions = [
{ id: 'title', name: 'Title', field: 'title', headerKey: 'TITLE', formatter: this.taskTranslateFormatter, sortable: true, minWidth: 100 },
{ id: 'duration', name: 'Duration (days)', field: 'duration', headerKey: 'DURATION', sortable: true, minWidth: 100 },
{ id: 'start', name: 'Start', field: 'start', headerKey: 'START', formatter: Formatters.dateIso, minWidth: 100 },
{ id: 'finish', name: 'Finish', field: 'finish', headerKey: 'FINISH', formatter: Formatters.dateIso, minWidth: 100 },
{ id: 'completed', name: 'Completed', field: 'completed', headerKey: 'COMPLETED', formatter: Formatters.translate, params: { i18n: i18next }, sortable: true, minWidth: 100 }
// OR via your own custom translate formatter
// { id: 'completed', name: 'Completed', field: 'completed', headerKey: 'COMPLETED', formatter: translateFormatter, sortable: true, minWidth: 100 }
];
const gridOptions = {
autoResize: {
containerId: 'demo-container',
sidePadding: 15
},
enableAutoResize: true,
enableTranslate: true,
i18n: i18next,
};
}
</script>
Custom Formatter (cell values)
You can define your own custom Formatter by providing the i18n
Service into the Formatter and using the .tr()
function to translate the cell value.
const taskTranslateFormatter: Formatter = (row, cell, value, columnDef, dataContext, grid) => {
const gridOptions: GridOption = (grid && typeof grid.getOptions === 'function') ? grid.getOptions() : {};
return gridOptions.i18n?.t('TASK_X', { x: value }) ?? '';
}
Using slickgrid-vue Formatters.Translate
Instead of defining a custom formatter over and over, you could also use the built-in slickgrid-vue Formatters.translate
. However for the formatter to work, you need to provide the i18n
Service instance, you can do so using the params
properties which is made to pass any type of data, however you need to pass it with this structure: params: { i18n: i18next }
.
columnDefinitions.value = [
{
id: 'title',
name: 'Title',
field: 'title',
headerKey: 'TITLE',
formatter: Formatters.translate,
params: { i18n: i18next } // provide the `i18n instance through the params.i18n property
}
];
Passing i18n
in the Grid Options for Formatter
The best and quick way to pass the i18n
service is to pass it through the generic params
grid option. However make sure that you use the following structure: params: { i18n: i18next }
.
gridOptions.value = {
enableTranslate: true,
params: { i18n: i18next } // provide the `i18n instance through the params.i18n property
};
Locales
The final step is of course the actual translations. There's multiple ways to copy them to your assets
folder. See below for a few ways:
Manually copy the translation keys/values
Manually copy the JSON files to your
assets
folderFor Vue-CLI, you can modify
vue.json
file to copy the JSON files to yourassets
folder via a copy scripts.You can implement something like the following (I did not test this one, please report back if this is not accurate)
"copyFiles": {
"node_modules/slickgrid-vue/i18n/*.json": "assets"
}
Or modify your
package.json
and add a script to copy the JSON files to yourassets
folderinstall NPM packages
cross-env
andcopyfiles
(npm install copy-files cross-env
)add a new script in your
package.json
run the below script once with
npm run copy:i18n
and you should now have the JSON files in yoursrc/assets
folder
"copy:i18n": "cross-env copyfiles -f node_modules/slickgrid-vue/i18n/*.json assets/i18n"
If you want to manually re-create the translation in your own files, the list of translations that you will need are displayed in the asset locales translation folder (from that file, you need all translations shown before the 'BILLING', the next few ones are for the demo page only).
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